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In Four Key Battleground States, Majorities Favor Staying In Iraq Until It's "Stable"

Not sure how to account for this one. Take a look at these numbers on Iraq buried in the new Quinnipiac polls of Colorado, Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin...

As you can see, in every one of these key battleground states, majorities favor staying in Iraq until the situation is "stable," and then withdrawing troops, which in some ways is closer to the GOP's current stated position, though not really identical with it. In all four, decided minorities favor starting withdrawal immediately, with the goal of completing withdrawal in 18 months.

The funny thing about this is that there are two ways of reading it. Either these numbers favor McCain, for obvious reasons. Or, alternatively, they may suggest that McCain is screwed -- in states where majorities favor staying in Iraq until stability is achieved, he's still losing to Obama, in some cases by sizable margins.


Late Update: As a commenter rightly notes below, one key takeaway here is that the debate over Iraq that unfolds in the coming months will be heavily influenced by who successfully defines the terms of this debate -- terms like "stability" and "winning."

Late Late Update: I agree with those of you who say the hed wasn't quite right, and have changed it accordingly. And yes, the question in this poll was badly phrased, which probably explains the findings. That said, it isn't enough to merely note this and conclude that Obama has already won the debate over Iraq. While majorities nationally favor withdrawal, there still is a debate over Iraq looming, and Obama has to win it.


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So if McCain is still losing by sizable margins in states where the majority favors staying...that begs the question...majority of what? Who are the folks that comprise the majority?

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I'm really tired of this obsession with every poll that comes out. This has turned into a daily game. And TPM should be smarter than playing this game. Every frigging day.

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No one's forcing you to read them. Just skip to the next post if you don't like the subject.

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Indeed, I skip most of them. Does that mean I'm not allowed to point out that TPM has become absurdly obsessed with polls, posting the results of multiple polls almost daily? Or that alternative media like TPM should not be as lazy or, frankly, mindless as the CNNs who blithely report every poll as if it means anything?

The reporting at TPM is often excellent. I'd hate to see the current trend continue - polling results replacing real reporting.

It's the definition of "stability" that is the kicker here. Do we define "stable" as a level of violence that the civilian authorities can (and ought to) handle on their own, or do we define it as no violence at all, Jeffersonian democracy well-established, and all that? In other words, it's all about the wording of the question. This poll is bullshit.

Exactly. This poll question was written almost as if it was a Republican poll. Of course when presented with the option of pulling out immediately or waiting until things are more stable, people are going to prefer the second option. The question needed to give a time frame on the second option in order to make it even close to a legitimate poll. It didn't do that. Quinnipiac should be ashamed of themselves.

And I think you should change the headline Greg. It's simply not true.

These are actually interesting and potentially provocative numbers here.

Team Obama needs to begin the process of getting McCain to actually define what "winning" in Iraq really means in order to get people to recognize that "100 years" wasn't just some random number that McCain pulled out of his hat. The word indefinitely needs to become part of every Obama surrogates lexicon when describing the McCain/Bush vision of Iraq. And they need to stress over and over what the strategic goals of the surge really were, and where we're currently at.

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agreed with this. it's very obvious that one thing that will have a huge impact on how the iraq debate plays out is who defines the terms of that debate

... "100 years" wasn't just some random number that McCain pulled out of his hat.

Yah, you sooo rite bout dat.

But us nationally enquiring minds wanna know... jus wat orifice did he pull dat randomized nummer outta???

My guess is where the SANE-KITTY don't shine. But I'll let McCain explain his thinking on that one.

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I don't think that Favor Staying In Iraq is a fair characterization of the results. The questions were very poorly phrased.

Any proposal that includes a fixed date is sure to generate some back-off.  People know that any strategy that's insensitive to changing conditions on the ground is flawed.

An alternative option such as, "start withdrawing the troops as soon as it's safe to do so," would likely have gotten a much more favorable response.

What it means is that this will not be a cakewalk. I'm getting worried when I hear liberals say that Obama can afford to lose a few points on this or that issue because "he's 12 points up". This could indeed be very close. And so much of it is out of our hands. Bush/Cheney/McCain will do everything possible to make Iraq a success , or look like one, in the next five months (if only they had tried that back in 2003).

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In all four, decided minorities favor starting withdrawal immediately, with the goal of completing withdrawal in 18 months.

Yeah because a hell of a lot of our military in Iraq are "minorities" though that term is out of date. I'm the minority in my state these days - as a caucasian.

People in the general public with a real stake in the matter are a tad more realistic, obviously.

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Was that "minority" in terms of numbers? If so I posted a long pun without meaning to.

;)

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yep -- minorities in terms of numbers

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D'oh!


I read too fast sometimes.

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I also think with the word "immediately" leading the question causes people to back off. Before even hearing the rest of the question, the picture our troops packing up the Bradleys and choppers and heading to Kuwait as quickly as possible. If 18-months is Obama's timeline, with a residual force (size TBD) to be left behind even after the 18-months is up, then we're talking about most of combat troops being home by end of summer, 2010. In most people's minds, that a long way off.

I wonder how different the answers would have been if the question were:

"Begin a withdrawal in early 2009 with a goal of having the majority of our combat troops out of Iraq by the end of Summer 2010, or keep our forces in Iraq until it is completely stable, at which point the majory of our combat troops can begin to withdraw."

The first position accurately represents what Obama has said. The second accurately reflects McCain's position. I'd bet you'd see a lot more people agree with the first position - or at least more folks than agreed with the first position as worded in those polls cited here.

Whatever, I think this is all a clear indication that it's, well, the economy, stupid. And most Americans just don't trust the GOP or McCain on those issues.

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"majority", not, "majory". Duh.

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"Staying in until stable" sounds like the prudent answer, ya know?

Most people like to think they are reasonable, and that sounds so reasonable.

These people are just sensible, is all. They are smart enough to know that we can't just withdraw unilaterally and leave the place to chaos, nor can we just stay there indefinitely propping up the Iraqi Government.

America might even be ready for a mature discussion about the realities in Iraq, and where the US goes from here....Wait a minute, am I nuts?

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I've been very happy with Franken's framing of the issue as one of a choice between wasting money abroad or meeting the needs at home. If the polls are correct, I blame it once again the coward caucus. The party won a majority on the Iraq issue in 2006 and have done nothing but reinforce Republicans on the issue since. If your Democrat is voting every penny for the war every time what do you do? Maybe you just mentally surrender the issue to the right.

well this is completely akward seeing as how obama does support staying in iraq

http://sensico.wordpress.com/2008/06/26/mccain-versus-the-internet/

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I've been very happy with Franken's framing of the issue as one of a choice between wasting money abroad or meeting the needs at home.

Oo me likey and furthermore, makes me happier than I already was that Franken got the latest Progressive Patriot award.

Perhaps the numbers suggest that voters, although they prefer a certain outcome in Iraq (i.e., stabilization), understand that their policy preference is secondary to electing an executive who is not a crazy, unflexibile, Bush-like imperialist on foreign policy (i.e., Obama), as opposed to an executive who is a crazy, unflexibile, Bush-like imperialist on foreign policy (i.e., McCain).

Isn't Obama's position that we start withdrawing immediately?

I believe it is. And don't you think by January of 2009, we should be able to get one or two brigades out of there?

I'm not entirely sure it is a great question. There are too many differences in the question - fixed date, stability, etc. I don't think there are too many people who want to get out ASAP who would do so if the situation becomes too unstable (that would include Obama). There is the other option that we have a fixed date that can be amended should the situation become unstable. Because of this third possibility (and I'm sure there are more combinations of the variables included in the question), I wouldn't trust the responses all that much.

Actually, that's not true:

Bringing Our Troops Home

Obama will immediately begin to remove our troops from Iraq. He will remove one to two combat brigades each month, and have all of our combat brigades out of Iraq within 16 months. Obama will make it clear that we will not build any permanent bases in Iraq. He will keep some troops in Iraq to protect our embassy and diplomats; if al Qaeda attempts to build a base within Iraq, he will keep troops in Iraq or elsewhere in the region to carry out targeted strikes on al Qaeda.

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The big problem with the GOP's position is that they haven't defined "stability". If stability is, as McCain says, no American troops getting killed or wounded, then we'll be there forever...or at least for McCain's desired 100 years. If stability means no more car bombings or internecine fighting, than we'll be there for more than 100 years. I think that for most people - ie, those responding to these polls - "stable" means something much different than what the GOP thinks/wants it to mean. And if the GOP keeps shouting about the success of the surge, people just may start thinking Iraq is "stable", and then they'll agree with Obama's withdrawal schedule. But McCain can't agree to that because what he thinks is stable is much different than what the American people thinks of as stable. His "stability" allows us to stay there forever...because we'll never achieve it. The American people's "stability" has most of our troops home within the next 2-3 years, unless Iraq somehow explodes into a hellhole of violence again. (OK, it's still a hellhole...perhaps a reversion back to a terrible, horrible hellhole of violence would make them change their minds.)

Maybe we should celebrate the "success" of the surge and the "stability" of Iraq? Take the issue away from the GOP. If we star saying that yeah, the surge is working...in fact, it worked...and the stability in Iraq now means we can start coming home in 6-8 months, they'll be left with nothing. They'll revert to talking about how bad it still is there, how much longer we need to say. Dems will look like the optimists, the GOP will look like the naysayers. The GOP/McCain/Bush don't want to be vindicated for being "right" about the surge...they want us to stay there with significant force strength in perpetuity.

I know, I know...it's a crazy idea. And it would be very difficult for any Dem to make this shift...maybe more time than we have before November. (although Obama's trip to the Middle East might give him the opening) But what do you think.

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I feel like I'm back in the middle of the 2004 campaign.

I like Jesse Ventura's take on the issue. He says there was no exit strategy because they've never intended to exit. I think that applies to both parties. We'll just soldier on like imperial Rome over extended abroad, rotting from within, war justifying the erosion of our rights and making domestic priorities impossible.

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I certainly agree that a debate on Iraq is coming - it's only about 6 years overdue.

And I also agree that Obama has to win it - and I'm not terribly worried about that - though I don't think it's as simple as saying: "we're getting out."

It has been well chronicled that "immediate withdrawl" is a phrase that even some who oppose the war are hesitant about. Considering that neither candidate is calling for immediate withdrawl, the question is misleading at best.

Also, since no one can ensure that a continued occupation will result in a situation that is more stable, this too is misleading.

Rephrase the question with, Regardless of how you intend to vote, what would you prefer the next president do about the war in Iraq? Begin a gradual withdrawl of American troops, with a fixed date to have them all out within 18 months. OR Keep troops in Iraq under the current circumstances and hope that eventually things will get better, and then permanently keep troops in Iraq with no intention of full withdrawal.

This would more closely mirror the policies being offered by the candidates, and would dramatically change the numbers of the poll.

replace the phrase with "" and the numbers will change dramatically.

Opps! Please ignore that last line. An error of editing.

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The big problem with the GOP's position is that they haven't defined "stability".

The bigger, overwhelming problem is that there is no stated fucking goal for this war and never was. So you get to define "victory" any way you want - there was never any goal - they changed the goal every time one was met - the first goal was WMD. There weren't any. So it morphed into "bringing democracy to the ME," to "stabilizing" and no one knows really what the aim of this goddamn war was when Commander Coocoo Bananas started it and victory has never been defined.

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If you go back to the original stated goals/lies, the we already won, a while ago. I believes Fallows wrote a piece on this in The Atlantic a couple of years ago. We overthrown the Ba'athist government, Saddam is no more, and there are no WMDs. Mission accomplished! Heck, I'll even throw in the fact that they have a democratically elected government, even though that wasn't in the original list of "stated" goals/lies.

"Victory" for the GOP is - and they'll never say this - a compliant Iraqi government, large permanent US military bases, and sweetheart oil concessions - a la the Brits in Iran in the first half of the 20th century - for Western oil companies. And all of these will have an expiration date of "never".

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Wow, I'm a typo freak today. Let me try that again:

If you go back to the original stated goals/lies, then we already won, a while ago. I believe Fallows wrote a piece on this in The Atlantic a couple of years ago. We overthrew the Ba'athist government, Saddam is no more, and there are no WMDs. Mission accomplished! Heck, I'll even throw in the fact that they have a democratically elected government, even though that wasn't in the original list of "stated" goals/lies.

"Victory" for the GOP is - and they'll never say this - a compliant Iraqi government, large permanent US military bases, and sweetheart oil concessions - a la the Brits in Iran in the first half of the 20th century - for Western oil companies. And all of these will have an expiration date of "never".

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Exactly -

I suppose Occupation is a better term for where we are now. But see, that shouldn't have been necessary, given that we met the goals - got rid of Saddam, made sure there weren't any WMD; we should have left after that.

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The goal is right there in front of your eyes. The goal is to stay in Iraq permanently. Your plutocrats aren't enlisting their kids in the army. They are just making war profits. No bid contracts. Unlimited, unaccountable funding. This war is evil at a level that Americans are afraid to get their minds around. We're "good Germans". We don't want to know.

I don't think many posting here give a s**t, but if this list has one of your Senators, you might want to thank them for standing up against the sham FISA bill Bush finally got.

The list of those who voted against cloture included:

Joseph Biden, DE
Barbara Boxer, CA
Sherrod Brown, OH
Maria Cantwell, WA
Chris Dodd, CT
Dick Durbin, IL
Russ Feingold, WI
Tom Harkin, IA
John Kerry, MA
Frank Lautenberg, NJ
Patrick Leahy, VT
Robert Menendez, NJ
Bernie Sanders, VT
Chuck Schumer, NY
Ron Wyden, OR

I think this issue is already framed. Stability vs premature withdrawal.

Democrats attempt at framing the 'stability' issue as McSame/Lame's '100 year war' are getting old and tired. These polls seem to support that.

On the other hand the GOP hasn't even dusted off the Cut-And-Run playbook. Surrender Monkey, Early Ejaculator and Wimpy are plays run out the Cut-and-Run formation. Nobody wants to be known as a quitter. These polls seems to support that.

So its 100 years vs Quitter

We'll see who wins.

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Have you been asleep since 2004?


This is not 2004 - there is a one huge goddamn difference now - Bush polls only slightly higher than syphilis these days. In '04 he was still up there with approvals in the 70s and 80s.

So your for cutting and running?

You're for endless war?

Two points:

1) 100 years what just to get the word out to low info voters just where McCain stood on the issue, as many in the media haven't given the issue any real air. They haven't yet begun the real debate over Iraq.

2) If you think McCain hasn't started with the cut-and-run mess, you haven't been paying attention (at best). That cards been played before, and it'll get played again this time. We'll see how effective it is this year, now that there is an abundance of evidence how we were lied to to get us there.

So your for cutting and running also?

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Cutting and running from what? Define "victory" and "stability" and we'll tell you if we're for "cutting and running". And be detailed in your response.

And you are for repub sound bytes?

He's for moronic soundbites, and under-informed, easily duped voters. My guess is he'll find there'll be fewer of the second this time around, and the first won't work so well.

I wholeheartedly agree with your Late Late Update.

Obama's phrase "We need to be as careful getting out as we were careless getting in" dovetails with the majority view on the Iraq war.

I have been opposed to this idiotic misadventure from the get-go and want to see us get US troops out of there as soon as possible -- but no sooner.

My choice would be to put the difficult task of redeploying out of Iraq in the capable hands of Secretary of Defense James Webb.

Get 'er done.

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My choice would be to put the difficult task of redeploying out of Iraq in the capable hands of Secretary of Defense James Webb.

O my, I really like that - a lot.

On Mind of Mencia...

Carlos: Stay in Iraq, or leave immediately?

Woman: Leave right now.

C: Even if Iraq falls apart and the violence spreads to other parts of the world?

W (emphatically): OH WELL.

As much as I want the US to withdraw sooner rather than later, the mentality of that woman scares the shittake out of me.

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Shouldn't you have said, "scares the Shi'ite out of me".

Unfortunately, I think we are a bit stick with Powell's Pottery Barn analogy here. That said, there's going to have to come a point where the situation in Iraq is "good enough". I think we're there already, or pretty darned close. Given the interests of the other players in the region, I just don't see Iraq falling apart - utter chaos is too risky and dangerous for Turkey, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, etc. They'll make sure it doesn't devolve into a nightmare again, even if they have competing goals/interests. The people running those countries are the crazy, irrational goofballs the wingnuts would have you believe - they almost always act out of self-interest first. The only guy over there who did act irrational at times (not enough to merit an unprovoked US invasion) was Hussein, and he's gone. Our presence there in large military numbers just isn't going to make things much better, if any better at all. And our military can't keep up the surge much longer, it just can't...and generals much more experience and smarter than I am have said the same thing.

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Typos again...arghhhhhh!

"...a bit STUCK..."

"...running those countries AREN'T...."

The neocons never quite grasped the Pottery Barn theory. They're unwilling to admit that their plan is a failure and that they've broken Iraq, yet they still believe that they can own Iraq.

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Their plan is a success. They didn't want to fix Iraq, they wanted to invade it, smash it, occupy it and rule it.

The "Pottery Barn rule" is just another con sold to a gullible suburban public. We didn't break teacups. We bombed villages, destroyed families, created millions of refugees and did all the usual things associated with modern warfare or ancient warfare for that matter, torture included. But if Americans want to believe their $2B a week is buying Benjamin Moore to color coordinate with the duvet and the pillows, that's what they'll believe.

people alwasy "want" some utopian outcome

give them hard choices, and you get a different result

ask them "do you want to stay in Iraq indefinably, or would you like to remove all combat troops in 18 months"

bet ya get different numbers

asking what people "want" is stupid

I want the whole world, and a fucking pony too, okay

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