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The Real Meaning Of Rudy Screaming "Bulls#$t"

Is it relevant at all that Rudy screamed "bulls#$t" at a cop rally 15 years ago, as the video we posted the other day shows? Does it matter? Should we have bothered taking note of it at all?


Several TPM Readers have written in to answer these questions with a resounding "No." One reader said that focusing on that moment was "petty" and that his "bulls#$t" moment paled alongside his more glaring flaws.


But there's a larger significance to Rudy's outburst that day that many who aren't from New York will completely miss. In many ways that aren't immediately apparent, that little moment, which had strong resonance in New York for years and years, embodies to a surprising degree Rudy's whole story -- his overwhelming drive, his monumentally flawed character, and his willingness to exploit the city's racial tensions in order to take power.


Indeed, as if right on cue, today's New York Times has a lengthy article on Rudy and race that has a sizable description and analysis of, yes, just this "bulls#$t" moment and its larger significance. As The Times notes, this moment resonated in New York for many, many years.

Here's how today's Times describes that moment:

Mr. Giuliani took a fateful step that would for years prompt questions about his racial sensitivities. In September 1992, he spoke to a rally of police officers protesting Mr. Dinkins’s proposal for a civilian board to review police misconduct.

It was a rowdy, often threatening, crowd. Hundreds of white off-duty officers drank heavily, and a few waved signs like “Dump the Washroom Attendant,” a reference to Mr. Dinkins. A block away from City Hall, Mr. Giuliani gave a fiery address, twice calling Mr. Dinkins’s proposal “bullshit.” The crowd cheered. Mr. Giuliani was jubilant...

Mr. Dinkins has not forgotten that sea of angry cops. “Rudy was out there inciting white cops to riot,” Mr. Dinkins said in a recent interview.

Mr. Giuliani said he never saw racist signs. “One of the reasons those police officers might have lost control is that we have a mayor who invites riots,” he said at the time. The Giuliani campaign later conducted a “vulnerability study” to identify their candidate’s weaknesses in 1993. This study, obtained by Wayne Barrett, author of “Rudy!” — an investigative biography — offers an unsparing critique: “Giuliani’s shrieking performance at the cop rally may be his greatest political liability this year. Giuliani has yet to admonish those who attacked the mayor with racist code words on signs and banners. Why not?”

Lemme add a bit more context.


Rudy ascended to the Mayoralty on a wave of anger and raw emotion in New York. His strategy was fairly straightforward: He spoke to the (not unjustified) fears and resentments that rising crime and demographic change were causing in blue-collar outer-borough Catholics, aging Jewish voters, and even some white liberals. Rudy's hagiographers like to pretend that the pure-hearted Rudy had no intention to play on people's racial fears, but there was unquestionably a racial subtext to the story Rudy was trying to tell.


For instance, as today's Times notes, during his 1989 campaign against Dinkins, his "campaign ran an ad in a Jewish newspaper with a photo of Mr. Dinkins and Mr. Jackson, a year after Mr. Jackson made a comment widely seen as anti-Semitic." The paper adds that Rudy also began calling Dinkins "a Jesse Jackson Democrat." Speaking to the fear and bewilderment of outer-borough white voters anxious about the changing city around them, Rudy played a subtle -- and sometimes not so subtle -- racial game to take power. Eventually, it worked.


Another key to the significance of this "bulls#$t" moment is that it came between his loss to Dinkins in 1989 and his narrow victory over him in 1993. When Rudy lost in 1989, he was enraged. He spent the next four years campaigning against Dinkins, relentlessly driving himself toward the Mayoralty and hammering the city's first black mayor with a zeal that struck some folks in New York at the time as almost maniacally vindictive. The "bulls#$t" moment was one of these episodes.


Rudy's relentless and apparently vengeful crusade against Dinkins during those years are really key to understanding the man. He was never able to forgive Dinkins for having been chosen by the voters the first time around -- so unable to do so, in fact, that as Mayor he continued to use his bully pulpit to try and humiliate his former rival many years later. In 1998, five years after he'd beaten Dinkins, Rudy had this to say about him: "If I had his record I'd be kind of embarrassed to even show my face."


You can't understand the "bulls#$t" moment without seeing it in this larger context. It was anything but some random outburst. It isn't just some little "gotcha." It's Rudy in the raw. It's the Whole Rudy -- his rage, his overwhelming drive, his successful exploitation of the city's racial tensions to take power, his nasty and vicious streak.


It's probably worth remembering the real Rudy, particularly since he's now asking us to hand him control of the most powerful military in human history.


52 Comments

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It's also worth remembering to ask what kind of character seeks to fight for one of the most powerful positions on the planet, and why so many candidates have palpably socio-pathic tendencies that can be readily identified long before they get their fingers on the nuclear button. The last thing the most powerful military needs is a commander-in-chief who is complex ridden, insecure, petty, vengeful, and narcissistic. A US military adventure should never be waged like a junior high school bathroom brawl. 'That all you got?'. 'Bring it on.' 'You want some?' 'You want some, too?'

"Where love rules, there is no will to power; and where power predominates, there love is lacking. The one is the shadow of the other.." -Carl Jung

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seriously. also, Rudy is very similar to Bush in his near-psychopathic inabilitly to hear outside voices over the din of voices echoing in his head...

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I just have to say, this is a fantastic post.

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Right on target, Greg. One thing I like to remind people about Rudy is that he was deified after 9/11 mostly because he stopped acting like Rudy and behaved like a normal human being. The "bullshit Rudy" that is described above is a lot more accurate picture of the man than his post 9/11 behavior.

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thanks, really appreciate that. it's a subject that I feel pretty strongly about...

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Thank you very much for clarifying for us provincial New Yorkers.

Best, Terry

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I told a friend the story about Rudy stopping recovery efforts the day after they reached the vault. He was shocked--hadn't heard it before. Lots of New Yorkers know him for the schmuck he is, but others need informing.

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This post hits the nail on the head. Rudy may be "America's Mayor" everywhere else, but he certainly not thought of that way by those of us who live in New York. We remember all of the things Greg brings up about Mayor Rudy and more.

We also remember his self-promoting, outrageous publicity stunts when he was US Attorney for the Southern District of New York. We remember that he marched a bunch of storm troopers over to the New York Stock Exchange and staged a press event as he had Richard Wigton arrested, tried and convicted all at once. We remember that Rudy was never even able to get a grand jury to indict Wigton, and still refuses to this day to acknowledge that he might have made a mistake when he ruined Wigton's life.

If that kind of inability to even conceive that he might have made a mistake sounds familiar, you know why we New Yorkers know that Rudy has some of the Deciders worst personality traits - and he's nasty to boot.

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Giuliani is a very nasty piece of work; he does not care about anyone other than himself (he shares this trait with Bush). Unlike Bush he is not affable. He consorts with criminal, thug types like Kerik (who was mobbed-up) and he did so knowingly at the time. He has pursued racist policies. His unleashing the police certainly contributed to serious abuses (Louima and others); he will be very comfortable with the torture policies in place and will expand them as Romney has advocated. Here is some commentary from 1997:

"Despite a growing number of protests against police brutality, the recent veto by New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani of an independent police review board shows the problems that remain in monitoring abuses by the officers."


The way he screwed his wife and kids is the way he will screw the country.

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We also remember his self-promoting, outrageous publicity stunts when he was US Attorney for the Southern District of New York. We remember that he marched a bunch of storm troopers over to the New York Stock Exchange and staged a press event as he had Richard Wigton arrested, tried and convicted all at once. We remember that Rudy was never even able to get a grand jury to indict Wigton

I remember that incident very well but never knew the outcome. Thank you for that.

There was worse, far worse in my view, reported.

Understand this is all from an aging memory.

It was reported that Wigton, who had been a prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp, got to see a sign over the interrogation room that had been over the entry to his concentration camp that said something of the nature, "Lose All Hope You Who Enter Here."

I put the whole scene on the same level as Bill Clinton rushing back to Arkansas during his first campaign for the presidency to sign the death warrant for a mentally retarded man.

It is a sad commentary on the human condition that voters often love such atrocities.

Best, Terry

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Greg Sargent,

I couldn't understand what point you were trying to make when you first posted this video, and I am even more perplexed now.

The video's purported relevance is now supposed to derive somehow from the thoroughly obvious historical observation that the Giuliani/Dinkens conflict was played out against the background of New York's racial tensions. And indeed, the background circumstances of the rally at which the clip was filmed, as described in the Times article you are now hiding behind, are very interesting. You might want to discuss those circumstances in a halfway intelligent way. You said nothing about them in your original post except to mention that the speech took place at a "cop union rally".

But political context had nothing to do with your intentions in the original post. Rather, on your take, the chief interest of the video is not its circumstances, but the mere fact that it purportedly documents Giuliani becoming "unhinged". You honestly expected viewers to come away from a viewing of the video with fresh doubts about Giuliani's "reliability and temperament."

So your claim now that you were concerned with the larger political and cultural significance of the "bullshit moment" is bunk. It is clear from the original post that you only hoped that "values voters" - religious conservatives no doubt - would be shocked and dismayed by the use of the cuss word "bullshit". In response, one can only ask: what nursery school do you attend in that provincial shit hole at the mouth of the Hudson?

The video actually only helps Giuliani to the extent it receives greater circulation. He ought to have it mounted into a television commercial called "Rudy Calls Bullshit on Dinkens." You may have heard once or twice that David Dinkens has not exactly achieved a reputation as one of the most successful mayors in US history. Indeed, the outcome of several years of Koch and Dinkins leadership have had the result that one of the most Democratic cities in America now routinely votes for Republican or Independent mayors.

I know this kind of brainlessness is only your job, and the stock in trade of political hacks everywhere. But if Josh is paying you to rake some muck, I suggest you try rake something up that is actually mucky.

Grow up.

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This video clip could make for a great cut up ad:

clip of someone saying that it's important to respect human dignity
"Bullshit!"
Need accountability in government.
"Bullshit!"
Could use some honesty in government.
"Bullshit!"
Need diplomacy in the middle east!
"Bullshit!"
Right to Life
"Bullshit"
Freedom of choice.
"Bullshit"
Shouldn't have a member of orginized crime running DHS.
"Bullshit!"

you get the idea.
if Guiliani gets the nomination, it's time for move on to bring it on.

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I think those who imagine that this video is going to hurt Giuliani with his natural supporters are due for a sad shock. To Republicans, this is just being "tough" and straight talking. I wouldn't dream of voting for a creep like him, but this video actually makes me like him a little better because at least it isn't the usual dreary, scripted pol-speak -- and I'm as far from being a Republican as anybody could get.

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From time to time I like to vote for candidates from either parties to prove my point-- that I am not chained to a party but what they offer in the form of change, yet I cannot see myself voting for a Giuliana, irrespective of what misteps the Dems, make. Rudy comes off as so arrogant it frightens me. The only guy who has it "right answer" in the group. Absolutely not!

He does not engage me, he puts me in flight!!

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Guiliani is possibly the only candidate for president who could, if elected, make us all long for the good old days of Bush. The man is far too close to being our next president.

Hoppy in Sacramento

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Greg,

If your point is that Giuliani ran a reprehensible, race-baiting campaign against Dinkins, well... that's true.

But is public cursing really evidence of being unhinged?

The ferret moment is truly an unhinged moment. It's an example of a mayor launching into an ad hominem attack on a citizen who disagrees with him. This is just an example of being foul mouthed and not even so bad as Cheney telling another senator to F-himself.

You get the feeling he planned to say it. It wasn't a "I lost my temper" moment.

And Rudy's had plenty of those. Maybe we need to dig back to his prosecutor days. He frog marched a bunch of people off the trading floor at Salomon Brothers in the 80s, nearly inventing the "per walk." And all those guys won their trials. That'd be more telling about how Rudy is willing to use the power of the state to try to get his way, no matter who he hurts and whether or not it's fair.


thosethingswesay.blogspot.com

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But there's a larger significance to Rudy's outburst that day that many who aren't from New York will completely miss. In many ways that aren't immediately apparent, that little moment, which had strong resonance in New York for years and years, embodies to a surprising degree Rudy's whole story -- his overwhelming drive, his monumentally flawed character, and his willingness to exploit the city's racial tensions in order to take power.

You left out the naked hypocrisy of the context, in light of his own actions once in office. Candidate Rudy got up and yelled "Bullshit" during a police riot protesting the formation of a Civilian Review Board for the NYPD. Mayor Rudy greatly expanded the powers of said CRB (which was, after all, a good idea). Neither Rudy apparently saw any contradiction there.

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Dan,

I think you're being a tad hard on one of our resident muckrakers. Not every muck is huge muck and not every piece is Watergate. This time, Greg followed up on an issue he personally remembered and he presented it. He got a mixed reaction. That'll happen. He's doing his job and doing it well, I'd say. And I think he's plenty grown up.

thosethingswesay.blogspot.com

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I have to say I'm somewhat conflicted about Rudy.  Those who choose to look only at his record of racial insensitivity need to remember just what state the city was in back in the early 1990s.  Most glaringly, there were 2,000 murders a years in the city. The New York Times took to calling the city the "New Calcutta".  Whole neighborhoods were completely ravaged by the crack epidemic.  And so on.

Now how much credit Rudy deserves for turning the city around is something that can be debated endlessly.  Clearly other factors were also at play.  But make no mistake, the city DID turn around on his watch.  New York when he left (9/11 notwithstanding) was an infinitely better place to live and work than when he came in to power.  It is not clear to me that someone who was more consensus-oriented, conciliatory and wary of taking on the power structure of the city could have pulled it off.

The issue for me is that it is clear he didn't know when to stop.  The truly great leaders, like Lincoln or Churchill are the ones who know when to play hardball or be confrontational and when that is just counterproductive.  Guiliani only had one mode - bulldozer. 

Which is to say that I think Guiliani is a weak candidate for president.  I think his naturial tendency to autocracy would lead to abuses of power even worse than under Bush and Cheney.  And I think if he treated Congress, especially if it's in Democratic hands, the way he treated the New York City council, he'd spin his wheels for four years at a time when there are many urgent matters to attend to.  In short, I'm sort of glad he was mayor, I'm suggesting his race record is not the only thing worth discussing.  But I think he'd make a terribly president.

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Appreciate the context, but I have to say I laughed out loud at this bit:

He spoke to the (not unjustified) fears and resentments that rising crime and demographic change were causing in blue-collar outer-borough Catholics, aging Jewish voters, and even some white liberals.

Even some white liberals? No!

And, having lived in Brooklyn for half of my life, I feel compelled to add that in my experience, a decent proportion of those blue-collar outer-borough Catholics, and aging Jewish voters are white liberals.

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Granted, destor, I've never been a big fan of the Election Central department,which strikes me as one tired insult to intelligence after another.

But even judged by the lame and superficial "gotcha"-politics standards of the political hackosphere, I can't wrap my head around the idea that "Rudy said "bullshit" once!" constitutes muck of any kind at all.

Or, excuse me, Rudy said "bulls#$t".

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Fair enough. Mr. Benen gives more context at Talkingpointsmemo and that helps me think this is more important than I thought. I think, maybe this was not presented with the most proper context in the first place. I also think it speaks well of TPMcafers that we don't all jump on something just because it might be useful to our political goals. We still apply reason to this kind of thing.

thosethingswesay.blogspot.com

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hey destor, thanks for the defense, and thanks for reading/commenting, it's much appreciated. Yes, we should have added more context the first time we posted the vid. It was late on a Friday night.

that's why I wrote the above post, actually -- to try to supply the context that was missing the first time around. The Times article provided the perfect hook to do that. Whether or not I succeeded is obviously an open question.

Also, for those other readers who seem to think that Election Central is supposed to rake muck, it's adamantly not supposed to do that at all. That is mainly the job of TPM muckraker. This site is about politics -- about polls, races, candidates, etc. It is not in any real sense a site that's supposed to do investigative journalism. That is not why Josh set it up.

anyway, thx again, destor...

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hey again, destor, there seems to be a lot of debate out there about whether this is an "unhinged" moment or not. I guess that I'd argue that it's pretty "unhinged" to be so driven by vengeful rage at a person that committed the crime of winning more votes than you three years earlier that you attack him in every conceivable setting for years and years, culminating in a foul-mouthed assault on him in front of a drunken audience waving signs describing him as a "washroom attentant." that seems like a pretty loopy thing to do.

also, one other point. it's unclear to me why this can't be both a sign of his unfit temperament AND a sign of his willingness to play on the city's racial tensions. these aren't mutually exclusive...

...is "unhinged" hyperbolic? maybe, maybe not. but using the word "unhinged" doesn't strike me as all that out there. does it compare to his ferret moment? or the frog-marching moment? well, you've got me there....nothing can quite compare to those!

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Thsnks enormously for this post. I know there must be parts of the country in which the central pillar of the Republican ascendancy is not based on inflaming racism and xenophobia. However, like New Yorkers, Californians lived through the 90s riding out effort after Republican effort to arouse the racial anxieties of older white voters who are finding themselves in a country where they are no longer hegemonic. It is dirty ugly stuff and Rudy is the incarnation of modern Republican racism.

Just say no!
Can It Happen Here?

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I guess I'm having trouble hearing the phrase "that's bullshit" as a "foul-mouthed assault". To me it just sounds like something one person says when they think their opponent's position is bullshit. Maybe I'm from the wrong side of the tracks. Yet a rather urbane Princeton philosopher put out a best-selling book last year entitled On Bullshit, consisting of a single essay of that title published many years earlier.

Honestly, no body is going to care about Giuliani using the term "bullshit". They will be more interested in whether the Dinkins position Giuliani is criticizing was or was not bullshit. I think you can also drop the faux-prissiness and just write "bullshit" instead of "bullsh#$t".

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Of all the things in this post that interests me, I found this most interesting:

Several TPM Readers have written in to answer these questions with a resounding "No." One reader said that focusing on that moment was "petty" and that his "bulls#$t" moment paled alongside his more glaring flaws.

Where the hell have these people been for the last 10 years? Even if these people had been right about what is and isn't "petty," (which in this case they clearly were not), modern elections are decided by the "petty," as John Edwards is finding out. Democrats have to play the game we have, not the game we'd like to have -- you either hit back using these tactics or you lose to those who use them. I am stunned that we still have people, after all these years, who can't understand what drives our discourse.


Crooked cops, crooked lawyers, crooked judges, crooked politicians, crooked doctors, crooked scientists, crooked clergymen -- but no crooked journalists. An amazing record for an amazing class of people.

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Anyone who thinks Rudy singlehandedly stopped crime in NYC may want to check out the book Freakonomics by Stephen J. Dubner. He shows convincingly that the reason crime went down in NYC was not because of Rudy's "get tough" image or policies. It was mainly the result of having more cops on the street, a move that was made by Dinkins in an attempt to prove that he was tough on crime. Rudy benefitted from this policy and, of course, took credit for it. Dubner also explores why the national crime rate fell at the time, not just in NYC.

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I agree, Rudy is dangerous. Right now we need to deal with Bush because Video: Bush Threats and Actions Risk Accidental War with Iran

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You're giving Giuliani too much credit. He doesn't get it for turning NY around---the whole country improved in step, with falling crime and rising emplyment. There is an economist who found a very strong correlation between the elimination of lead in the environment and the drop in crime. This apparently shows up in other countries that acted similarly, but with different timing.

He is not a weak candidate---he is a dangerous candidate.

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Yeah, I obviously missed some of the meaning of this. All's been made clearer. I have to say, I still lean with Dan K on this in that I don't think the country will be shocked to hear that Rudy G. curses and I doubt they're interested enough in locaql NYC politics to really get the gist of it. This will be a challenge with Giuliani. He'll get away with a lot of bad local moments on the national stage because I think a lot of voters nationally will shrug.

I could be wrong, though. They might add up.

And, now that I see where you were going with this, things make a lot more sense.

thosethingswesay.blogspot.com

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Well but it's kind of a crappy game, no?

Some people think they can change it, I guess, by objecting to stuff they think is petty.  I kinda doubt it, myself, but... 

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I don't think the country will be shocked to hear that Rudy G. curses and I doubt they're interested enough in local NYC politics to really get the gist of it.

How about smooching Donald Trump?  I wonder how that will play in Peoria.   :-)  His hair is better than Donald's...I'll give him that.

aMike

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The really horrifying thing is that if Hillary is the Democratic candidate, she is likely to lose to this sociopath.

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A person's character, as we found out the hard way these last 6+ years of the Bush/Cheney Junta, means a lot.

Rudy appears to be a control freak and doesn't like those who point this character flaw out to the public.

We can't afford another soicopath in the WH. Do you really want to give Rudy control of the world's largest nuclear weapons arsenal on the planet?

After Rudy hits the button, dooming all to Armageddon, it will be way TOO late for his spin doctor's and enablers to shine a different light on Rudy's "quirks."

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On July 23, 2007 - 1:18am CaptainVideo said:
The really horrifying thing is that if Hillary is the Democratic candidate, she is likely to lose to this sociopath.

I used to think that too, but not anymore.
Any of the 4 Dem frontrunners could beat any of the Republican candidates in 08. I feel that before he was media assasinated, Edwards was the best candidate for the largest majority. Now it seems even odds with all 4. There is too much anti-republican momemtum for the GOP to win.

However, it behooves all responsible citizens to do their best to truly crush the republicans in 2008; it is the only way to return politics in America to a more sensible footing. This is something I think many centrists fail to understand. Currently, America has a radical party and a centrist party, if you want to end extremism in politics you need to crush the extremist party at the ballot box, over and over again until it changes its spots. The extremist party in America at this time is the Republican Party. The centrist party is the Democratic Party. This is why all calls for bipartizanship at this time are actually calls for radicalism, whether intentional or not; true moderation at this moment in American poltics means supporting the Demcratic party. This may not always be the case, politics involves change, but it is the case now, and seems to me to be the case for the next 12 years.

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One has to understand New York City's background to realize that while Guiliani ran an administration that presided over an improved New York he did so by aliening many New Yorkers. It is part of what distinguishes Bloomberg from Guiliani. Bloomberg has aliened people but because he is not warm and fuzzy not because he was perceived as biased against anyone group.

New York City fell into its financial crisis in the late 1960s and early 1970s because it spent so much on social programs even as its tax basis shrunk. Mayor Ed Koch, not Guiliani, and Governor Hugh Carey saved the City. They did this partly by scaling back the social services the the City provided, closing some hospitals, and raising the cost of CUNY to name two items.

Dinkins was elected to calm the waters that Koch both by his policies and his personality roiled. Dinkins was a disaster. The progress seen under Kock seemed to stall and Dinkins alienated for the Korean community, then the Jewish community and finilly the tradition rest of the liberal, not left, White Democratic population.

Guiliani arrived with is already well established arrogance and ego. However, in his support of the policen, and in the end every other policy he worked very hard to alienate Blacks. Thus by end of his second term, even with the general high marks for his actions on the day of 9/11 Blacks could not stand him and Whites were tired of him. Thus his "generous" offer to stay on even after the mayoral election was rejected.

Bloomberg arrived as still another Republican, who had been a Democrat, and annoyed everyone. In so doing he began, ironically, the recovery from the racial divide that Dinkins and above all Guiliani had caused in the City.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

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Face up to your phobia against lefties and you can get well. :-)

I agree with you that the Democratic label is likely to win but the future is known only to fools and prophets. There are far more fools than prophets I fear.

The danger for the Democratic Party is retreating again from its position as the party that looks after people, the party of minorities and the left behind, the party of children and civil rights.

Democrats will ignore the threat from Bloomberg only at their peril.

If Democrats win as Republican Lites, the whole country loses - again.

Best, Terry

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Giuliani perhaps got too much credit for New York's recovery in the 90's, but I think you're not giving him enough.  The most obvious area is in crime reduction.  Even though the 1980's were on the whole not bad for New York City and Ed Koch deserves credit for bringing the city bank from the brink in the late 1970's, the fact was that even through the 1980's and through the early 1990's crime in New York was still unacceptably high, particularly in minority neighborhoods.  As I've said elsewhere, Giuliani doesn't deserve all the credit for the dramatic reduction in crime on his watch, but he does deserve some.

I also don't quite understand your comment about Bloomberg.  Sure, it's pretty hard to gauge how he would have done electorally if he hadn't spent the tens of millions he did, but the fact remains his approval ratings are very high.  In the latest Q-poll last May, his approval rating was 74% overall and 77% among blacks.  That doesn't sound like someone who has "alienated" people.

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Rudy was NOT the one responsible for reducing crime in NYC ... that reduction started with Mayor Dinkins, before Rudy, and was mainly the result of President Clinton's push to put 100,000 extra policemen on the streets of the nation's biggest cities.

Also, during Rudy's tenure, President Clinton CREATED 22 MILLION NEW jobs ... and we all know crime goes down when useful employment goes up and people have jobs that pay the rent and put food on the table.

Furthermore, Bill Bratton was NYC police chief in the first years of Rudy's time as NYC mayor, and it was Bratton who came up with the plan that lead to the reduction of street crime in NYC. When Bratton started getting too much credit for his efforts, Rudy couldn't tolerate not getting all the credit and, so, he fired Bratton. Yes, fired the guy who reduced the street crime so he, Rudy, could take the credit. What a creep. But here's the rub, NYC still uses the Bratton plan to reduce street crime.

There is room for only one "hero" in Rudy's life and that "hero" must always be Rudy ...


Giuliani hired William Bratton as police chief, watched him use innovative tactics to lower the crime rate, and when Bratton got all the glory for it, Rudy fired him. When New York magazine ran a gentle ad campaign calling themselves "Possibly the only good thing in New York Rudy hasn't taken credit for," Rudy tried to ban the ad from the subway system. In order to look tough on crime, Rudy had citizens handcuffed and jailed for smoking a joint, then set free, as if to particularly humiliate them.

Even Rudy's supporters know about his tendencies (Chris Matthews: "I think the country wants a boss like that, just a little bit of fascism there"). He's primarily concerned with personal flattery and making himself rich from $100,000 speaking fees, even for CHARITY events.

http://d-day.blogspot.com/search/label/9-11

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we all know crime goes down when useful employment goes up and people have jobs that pay the rent and put food on the table.

Actually this is not so clear.  Crime trends are the result of many things, not just economic health.  And the trends can sometimes go in opposite directlons.  After all, the economy in New York City was pretty good through the mid-1980's, but the crime rate was still climbing.  In the country as a whole, crime rates climbed steadily in the 60's even though the economy was quite healthy.

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Read the 1993 Giuliani mayoral campaign's "vulnerability" study, which offers ways to deal with Rudy's temperament problems, at: http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2007/0212072giuliani1.html

page two of the "vulnerability" study explains WHY they have to work on Rudy's image problems: http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2007/0212072giuliani2.html

Here is a bit on Rudy's race problem as identified by his own campaign: http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2007/0212072giuliani24.html

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You're giving Giuliani too much credit. He doesn't get it for turning NY around---the whole country improved in step, with falling crime and rising emplyment.
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Sorry but that dog won't hunt. During the same time period that you say "the whole country improved in step" a whole series of cities didn't. Detroit comes to mind. Saying the whole country improved and the political leadership in individual cities had nothing to do with the circumstances and results in those cities just isn't true.

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I exaggerate for effect, perhaps, but there was, I think you'll agree, a general uptick in the economy, emplyment, and the stock market?

And here's the link to WaPo article about the drop in crime correlating with reductions in environmental lead.

Although crime did fall dramatically in New York during Giuliani's tenure, a broad range of scientific research has emerged in recent years to show that the mayor deserves only a fraction of the credit that he claims.

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This whole Rudy's-nuts-cuz-he-said-bullshit thing of yours is now officially deeper than Ground Zero.

Just keep reminding people how he destroyed Dinkins paradise, that'll keep people from voting for him.

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A quick check shows that violent crime dropped sharply in almost every major city between mid-90s and early 2000s. Philadelphia was an exception, having a substantial decline in crime but not as dramatic as others.

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Thank You!  Both for directing me to the Giuliani document which is fascinating, and reminding me of Smoking Gun, which somehow had slipped below my radar.

aMike

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A quick check shows that violent crime dropped sharply in almost every major city between mid-90s and early 2000s. Philadelphia was an exception, having a substantial decline in crime but not as dramatic as others.

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Even if it did, conditions from city to city vary widely. Most would agree that the quality of life in New York improved during the 90s, whereas in other places (eg Detroit), even as crime went down some, economically and socially the cities continued to fall throught he floor.

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The economy boomed in the 90s primarily becasue of High Tech and Finance.

Cities that had economies heavily based on one of them (or better yet both, New York!) did very well. Old industry cities (Detroit) fell even further behind. This doesn't say much of anything about Guilliani, it says a lot about the economy of the 90s.

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So, does Rudy get credit or not? I feel he should get a small portion, simply for not being unreasonably incompetent, which is easy compared to White House appointments. But then again, he was the one that wanted the counter-terrorism center in the WTC.

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Dinkins had funded the additional cops on the street and Rudy's Police Commissioner at the time began using crime-mapping as a tool for deploying the additional cops. So they were able to target the additional manpower to the area of high crime incidence. In other words, the cops started using epidemiology. When the Commissioner started getting the credit for the decline, (Time did a cover story on him-I forget his name) Guiliani fired him-he took his top guys and went to LA to work the same crime reductions. So it was strategy not Rudy's leadership that made the difference. Without the principled top cops, the incidents of cops-out-of-control increased.

We should be most afraid of the people Rudy surrounds himself with - his Mafia-connected buddies, the pedophile priest and other unsavories. If Michael Powell's article has any truth in it, Rudy can't tell the difference between the good guys and the bad guys. And that's the really scary thing about him.

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I couldn't remember Bratton's name. Thanks for the reminder:

Bratton's plan involved using computer crime-mapping as a tool for deploying the additional cops. So they were able to target the additional manpower to the area of high crime incidence. In other words, the cops started using epidemiology. When Guiliani fired Bratton-he took his top guys and went to LA to work the same crime reductions, and it's now become a widely used police strategy for manpower deployment. So it was strategy not Rudy's leadership that made the difference. Without the principled top cops, the incidents of brutality and out-of-control cops increased.

Incidently, police in the UK have used crime-mapping for nearly a century, way before computers with area maps and beat bobbies notes about where crimes occurred.

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